James IV was a true Renaissance prince with an interest in practical and scientific matters. He granted the Incorporation of Surgeons and Barbers of Edinburgh (later the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh) a royal charter in 1506, turned Edinburgh Castle into one of Scotland’s foremost gun foundries, and welcomed the establishment of Scotland’s first printing press in 1507. He built a part of Falkland Palace, and Great Halls at Stirling and Edinburgh castles, and furnished his palaces with tapestries.[9] James was a patron of the arts, including many literary figures, most notably the Scots makars whose diverse and socially observant works convey a vibrant and memorable picture of cultural life and intellectual concerns of the period. Figures associated with his court include William Dunbar, Walter Kennedy and Gavin Douglas, who made the first complete translation of Virgil’s Aeneid in northern Europe. His reign also saw the passing of the makarRobert Henryson. He patronised music at Restalrig using rental money from the King’s Wark.[10] He also gave his backing to the foundation of King’s College, Aberdeen by his chancellor, William Elphinstone, and St Leonard’s College, St Andrews by his illegitimate son Alexander Stewart, Archbishop of St Andrews, and John Hepburn, Prior of St Andrews. Partly at Elphinstone’s instance, in 1496 he also passed what has been described as Scotland’s first education act, which dictated that all barons and freeholders of substance had to send their eldest sons and heirs to school for a certain time.
John Ramsay was born at of Cordtoun, Scotland.1 He married Janet Napier.1
Sir James Ramsay, Lord Bothwell was born at of Balmain, Scotland.1 He married Janet Kennedy, daughter of John Kennedy, 2nd Lord Kennedy and Elizabeth Gordon, before 6 November 1505.5,2,3 Sir James Ramsay, Lord Bothwell and Janet Kennedy were divorced before 15 February 1508.5,2,3 Sir James Ramsay, Lord Bothwell married Isabel Livingston, daughter of Sir Robert Livingston, before 15 February 1508.6 Sir James Ramsay, Lord Bothwell died on 9 September 1513 at Battle of Flodden Field.1
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